What approach do constructivists believe is essential in education?

Constructivists emphasize the importance of active learning and the role of students in constructing their own understanding of knowledge. They believe that learners develop deeper and more meaningful understanding through experiences that allow them to engage with content in a practical and meaningful way.

Case studies and problem-based learning are essential approaches because they promote critical thinking, encourage collaboration among students, and require learners to apply theoretical knowledge to real-world situations. This hands-on, engaging approach aligns with the constructivist view that learning is an active, contextualized process rather than a passive absorption of information.

Through such methods, students can explore complex scenarios, make decisions, and reflect on their experiences, facilitating an environment where knowledge is not simply memorized but understood and retained. This fosters a deeper engagement with the material, encouraging lifelong learning habits that are central to the constructivist philosophy.